Tens

Tens is a straight-forward game where the objective is to score the least points

Number of players
2-8
Number of decks
2-4
Game length
30-240 minutes
Diffculty
Easy

Setup

The number of decks required is as follows. Remember to remove Jokers from the deck(s).

Shuffle the required number of decks and deal 10 cards FACE DOWN to each player and instruct each player to NOT look at any of their cards. Players should then arrange their cards in a 2x5 grid as shown below

Players will then choose three cards to flip face up. These cards cannot be orthogonally adjacent. You cannot flip two cards over that are next to either above/below or left/right of an already flipped card.

Playing the game

At the start of a player's turn they have two choices. They can either choose a card from the draw pile or they can take a discard from any player but themselves. Once the card is taken / drawn, it MUST be played face up in the player's field. It CANNOT be discarded. This card can replace either a face up or face down card.

After the player replaces a card with their new card, the previous card becomes their discard and is stored at the top of the hand seperate from the other player's discards.

Objectives

The objective of the game is to match cards vertically with the same value card. These matches can be added to by matching the adjacent column with the same number. The scoring for this goes as follows

Because these two cards do not match, they are worth their card value (defined below) of 4.

Because these two cards match, they cancel out and are worth 0 points.

Because two of these four cards match vertically they cancel out and the remaining cards are worth 4 points.

Because all four cards match vertically they cancel out and are worth -20 points.

Because all six cards match vertically they cancel out and are worth -30 points.

Finishing a hand

A hand finishes when a player has all 10 cards face up. When this happens each remaining player has one additional turn to place a card. Once their last turn is complete, any remaining face down cards are flipped revealing the value below.

Hand scoring

After the last turn all players calculate their score and it is recorded.

The above hand would be scored as +6 points. 0 points for the Aces. -20 points for the 4 sevens. +16 points for the seven and the nine. +10 points for the King and Jack

The above hand would be scored as -19 points. 0 points for the threes. -20 points for the 4 sixes. 0 points for the twos. +1 points for the King and Ace

Completing the Game

The game plays out over serveral hands until one of two criterias is met. The game is over when someone has a score in excess of 100 points or below -100 points. When this happens, the player with the lowest score wins.

Strategies

One of the biggest strategies to this game is to get as much information as you can. The cards that are face down should be traded for known cards when possible and trying to make vertical pairs. Once vertical pairs are made try to make an adjacent vertical pair to get the -20 points. It's ok to take more risks with higher point value cards early in a hand.

Once a player at the table has one or two un-flipped cards remaining you should go into damage control mode. This means that you should consider trying to reduce the total value of face up cards in your hand by swapping for lower value cards.

Sometimes it is advantagious to go out without a perfect hand if you can end up with a low score and catch someone with several face down cards remaining.

The King is always a card you should grab if available. It is worth 0 points and can be paired with another low value card as a holding spot for a pair or four card set

If the player going before you discards a card and you even think you might need it, grab it. You will never get another chance to get that card. Other players at the table could have their discard taken and thus revealing a card down the stack. But since your turn will always come after the player to your right their current discard is the only card you'll ever get from them

Card values